DesiMDB

Camera

Ralph Parfait

EN, FR cinema · 270 credits

Also known as Jason Sullivan · Ralph P. · R. Parfait · Ralf Parfait · Ralp Parfait · R Parfait

Ralph Parfait was born in 1964 as Jason Sullivan. He is the son of porn actor, writer, and director Ronald Sullivan, aka Henri Pachard, and the brother of Nate Woodburn aka Nathan Sullivan. Parfait got his start working on his father's films, learning nearly all major "behind the camera" jobs, including writing and directing, but primarily works as a cinematographer.

Known for

Filmography

Midnight Snacks

Midnight Snacks

ENNot rated

Director of Photography

Buddy Moon poster

Buddy Moon

EN · 2025Not rated

Director of Photography

American Stud poster

American Stud

EN · 20236.0

Camera Operator

Double Booked: Date Night poster

Double Booked: Date Night

EN · 20237.0

Camera Operator

No Room for Jealousy poster

No Room for Jealousy

EN · 20229.0

Director of Photography

Double Booked: Honeymoon poster

Double Booked: Honeymoon

EN · 20228.8

Camera Operator

Deranged poster

Deranged

EN · 20227.0

Director of Photography

Final Girl poster

Final Girl

EN · 20228.0

Camera Operator

Privilege poster

Privilege

EN · 20227.0

Director of Photography

Strictly Professional poster

Strictly Professional

EN · 20228.0

Camera Operator

No Regrets poster

No Regrets

EN · 20227.5

Camera Operator

SpideyPool XXX: An Axel Braun Parody poster

SpideyPool XXX: An Axel Braun Parody

EN · 20227.7

Director of Photography

Duplicity poster

Duplicity

EN · 20216.0

Camera Operator

My Best Friend's Mom Swallows poster

My Best Friend's Mom Swallows

EN · 2021Not rated

Camera Operator

Ransom poster

Ransom

EN · 20215.3

Camera Operator

What's NURU Gel!? poster

What's NURU Gel!?

EN · 202110.0

Camera Operator

Getting Hot in Here poster

Getting Hot in Here

EN · 2020Not rated

Camera Operator

Hot & Bothered poster

Hot & Bothered

EN · 2020Not rated

Camera Operator

In Bed with My Stepsister poster

In Bed with My Stepsister

EN · 20208.0

Camera Operator

My Step-Mom Used Me poster

My Step-Mom Used Me

EN · 2020Not rated

Camera Operator

Infidelity & Indiscretions poster

Infidelity & Indiscretions

EN · 2019Not rated

Camera Operator

Supernaturally Stacked poster

Supernaturally Stacked

EN · 20197.7

Camera Operator

Holding Out & Giving In poster

Holding Out & Giving In

EN · 2019Not rated

Camera Operator

First Times & Second Chances poster

First Times & Second Chances

EN · 2019Not rated

Camera Operator

The Bachelorette poster

The Bachelorette

EN · 20196.7

Camera Operator

Naughty Bedroom Party poster

Naughty Bedroom Party

EN · 2019Not rated

Camera Operator

A Nanny Desired poster

A Nanny Desired

EN · 20197.5

Camera Operator

She's Gonna Catch Us poster

She's Gonna Catch Us

EN · 201910.0

Camera Operator

Teenage Secrets poster

Teenage Secrets

EN · 20198.0

Camera Operator

Darker Side of Desire 2 poster

Darker Side of Desire 2

EN · 20189.0

Camera Operator

Showcases 3 poster

Showcases 3

EN · 2018Not rated

Camera Operator

MILF Pact 2 poster

MILF Pact 2

EN · 20188.7

Camera Operator

Spoiled poster

Spoiled

EN · 20177.0

Camera Operator

Tell Me Something Dirty poster

Tell Me Something Dirty

EN · 20177.0

Additional Camera

The Hot Wives poster

The Hot Wives

EN · 20178.5

Camera Operator

The Call Girl poster

The Call Girl

EN · 20173.0

Camera Operator

The Voyeur poster

The Voyeur

EN · 20177.0

Camera Operator

The Obsession poster

The Obsession

EN · 20177.0

Camera Operator

MILF Pact poster

MILF Pact

EN · 20179.1

Camera Operator

Infidelity poster

Infidelity

EN · 20178.0

Camera Operator

The Mistress poster

The Mistress

EN · 2017Not rated

Camera Operator

Women Getting Even poster

Women Getting Even

EN · 2017Not rated

Camera Operator, BTS Videographer

Nina Hartley's Guide to Younger Men Older Women Sex poster

Nina Hartley's Guide to Younger Men Older Women Sex

EN · 2014Not rated

Director of Photography

Legal Affairs poster

Legal Affairs

FR · 2012Not rated

Director of Photography

Shared Wives poster

Shared Wives

EN · 20125.0

Director of Photography

His Mother's Lover poster

His Mother's Lover

EN · 20127.0

Camera Operator

The Graduate XXX poster

The Graduate XXX

EN · 20117.6

Director of Photography

American Heroes 2 poster

American Heroes 2

EN · 20116.5

Director of Photography

Savanna Samson Is the Masseuse poster

Savanna Samson Is the Masseuse

EN · 2011Not rated

Camera Operator

Superman XXX: A Porn Parody poster

Superman XXX: A Porn Parody

EN · 20105.6

as man in the park, Camera Operator

The Perfect Secretary: Training Day poster

The Perfect Secretary: Training Day

EN · 20107.3

Director of Photography

Spa Girls poster

Spa Girls

FR · 2010Not rated

Director of Photography

The Twilight Zone: Porn Parody poster

The Twilight Zone: Porn Parody

EN · 20107.0

Director of Photography

The Devil in Miss Jones: The Resurrection poster

The Devil in Miss Jones: The Resurrection

EN · 20107.7

Camera Operator

Butt Bouncers poster

Butt Bouncers

EN · 2009Not rated

Director of Photography

Heaven poster

Heaven

EN · 20094.0

Director of Photography

Teagan: Video Nasty poster

Teagan: Video Nasty

EN · 20097.5

Camera Operator

Faithless poster

Faithless

EN · 20096.5

Camera Operator

I Was a Teenage MILF poster

I Was a Teenage MILF

EN · 2009Not rated

Camera Operator

Cry Wolf poster

Cry Wolf

EN · 20085.8

Director of Photography

The Surrender of O poster

The Surrender of O

EN · 20089.0

Director of Photography

Chemistry 4 poster

Chemistry 4

EN · 20086.0

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Jesse Jane: Kiss Kiss poster

Jesse Jane: Kiss Kiss

EN · 20086.8

Camera Operator

200 Proof poster

200 Proof

EN · 2008Not rated

Camera Operator

Car Wash poster

Car Wash

EN · 2008Not rated

Camera Operator, Director of Photography

Throat: A Cautionary Tale poster

Throat: A Cautionary Tale

EN · 20085.7

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Watching My Wife

2008

Watching My Wife

EN · 2008Not rated

Camera Operator

Freshman First Timers poster

Freshman First Timers

EN · 2008Not rated

Camera Operator

Cheerleaders poster

Cheerleaders

EN · 20088.4

Camera Operator

Hearts & Minds 2: Modern Warfare poster

Hearts & Minds 2: Modern Warfare

EN · 20089.0

Camera Operator

Pirates II: Stagnetti's Revenge poster

Pirates II: Stagnetti's Revenge

EN · 20087.4

"B" Camera Operator

Chemistry 2 poster

Chemistry 2

EN · 20075.0

Director of Photography

Nina Hartley's Guide to the Perfect Orgy poster

Nina Hartley's Guide to the Perfect Orgy

EN · 2007Not rated

Director of Photography

My Wife's Best Friend poster

My Wife's Best Friend

EN · 2007Not rated

Director of Photography

Layout poster

Layout

EN · 20077.5

Camera Operator

Perverse poster

Perverse

EN · 20076.0

Camera Operator

Babysitters poster

Babysitters

EN · 20078.5

Director of Photography

Janine Loves Jenna poster

Janine Loves Jenna

EN · 2007Not rated

Camera Operator

O - The Power of Submission poster

O - The Power of Submission

EN · 20067.5

Director of Photography

All About Keri poster

All About Keri

EN · 2006Not rated

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Fashion Underground poster

Fashion Underground

EN · 20068.0

Director of Photography

Emperor poster

Emperor

EN · 2006Not rated

Director of Photography

7 Deadly Sins poster

7 Deadly Sins

EN · 2006Not rated

Camera Operator

Krystal Therapy poster

Krystal Therapy

EN · 2006Not rated

Camera Operator

Sexy Young Thing poster

Sexy Young Thing

EN · 2006Not rated

Camera Operator

It's Not You poster

It's Not You

EN · 2006Not rated

Camera Operator

Taboo 22 poster

Taboo 22

EN · 20067.0

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Intimate Strangers poster

Intimate Strangers

EN · 20066.5

Camera Operator

To Die For poster

To Die For

EN · 20068.0

Camera Operator

Joined at the Hip poster

Joined at the Hip

EN · 20066.0

Camera Operator

The New Devil in Miss Jones poster

The New Devil in Miss Jones

EN · 20057.0

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Scorpio Rising poster

Scorpio Rising

EN · 20059.0

Camera Operator, Cinematography

New Love poster

New Love

EN · 200410.0

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Contestants poster

Contestants

EN · 20048.0

Director of Photography

I Love This Business poster

I Love This Business

EN · 200410.0

Camera Operator

Debbie Does Dallas: East vs West poster

Debbie Does Dallas: East vs West

EN · 20047.5

Camera Operator

The Portrait poster

The Portrait

EN · 20047.0

Director of Photography

Last Girl Standing poster

Last Girl Standing

EN · 20045.3

Camera Operator

Dual Identity poster

Dual Identity

EN · 20046.5

Camera Operator

The Wedding poster

The Wedding

EN · 200410.0

Camera Operator

Hold Still poster

Hold Still

EN · 20049.0

Camera Operator

Kira at Night poster

Kira at Night

EN · 20048.0

"A" Camera Operator

All About Kira poster

All About Kira

EN · 20046.5

Camera Operator

This Is the Girl poster

This Is the Girl

EN · 20047.0

Director of Photography

Key Party poster

Key Party

EN · 20047.0

Camera Operator

Cinema Obscura

2004

Cinema Obscura

EN · 20047.0

Camera Operator

Heart of Darkness poster

Heart of Darkness

EN · 20036.5

Camera Operator

Filthy Rich

2003

Filthy Rich

EN · 20039.0

Camera Operator

So I Married a Porn Star poster

So I Married a Porn Star

EN · 200310.0

Camera Operator, Director of Photography

Kill For Thrills

2003

Kill For Thrills

EN · 20037.0

Director of Photography

A Fortune poster

A Fortune

EN · 2003Not rated

Camera Operator

Debbie Does Dallas: The Revenge poster

Debbie Does Dallas: The Revenge

EN · 20037.8

Director of Photography

Dear Whore 2 poster

Dear Whore 2

EN · 20037.0

Director of Photography

One Good Minute poster

One Good Minute

EN · 2003Not rated

Camera Operator

Motel Sex poster

Motel Sex

EN · 2002Not rated

Director of Photography

Heart Breaker poster

Heart Breaker

EN · 20027.0

Director of Photography

Beautiful Couples poster

Beautiful Couples

EN · 20028.0

Camera Operator

Crime & Passion poster

Crime & Passion

EN · 20026.7

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Naked Hollywood: Faking It poster

Naked Hollywood: Faking It

EN · 2002Not rated

Director of Photography

Cleopatra Does Hollywood poster

Cleopatra Does Hollywood

EN · 2002Not rated

Director

Devil Girl 2: Becoming poster

Devil Girl 2: Becoming

EN · 2002Not rated

Director of Photography

Barfly poster

Barfly

EN · 2002Not rated

Camera Operator

Inventing Star poster

Inventing Star

EN · 2002Not rated

Camera Operator

Euphoria poster

Euphoria

EN · 2002Not rated

Camera Operator

Haunted poster

Haunted

EN · 2002Not rated

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

La Femme Nikita Denise poster

La Femme Nikita Denise

EN · 20027.0

Director of Photography

Farmer's Daughters Do College poster

Farmer's Daughters Do College

EN · 2002Not rated

Director of Photography

Bad Wives 2 poster

Bad Wives 2

EN · 20019.2

Director of Photography

Working Girl poster

Working Girl

EN · 2001Not rated

Director of Photography

Edge Play poster

Edge Play

EN · 20019.0

Camera Operator

Believe It or Not 2

2001

Believe It or Not 2

EN · 20019.0

Camera Operator

Artemesia poster

Artemesia

EN · 20017.0

Director of Photography

Rapunzel poster

Rapunzel

EN · 2001Not rated

Camera Operator

In The Mind of Madness poster

In The Mind of Madness

EN · 2001Not rated

Cinematography

The Neon Bed

2001

The Neon Bed

EN · 2001Not rated

Director of Photography

Double Midgetation

2001

Double Midgetation

EN · 2001Not rated

Second Assistant Camera

Castle Danube poster

Castle Danube

EN · 2001Not rated

Director

Obsession poster

Obsession

EN · 200110.0

Director of Photography

Sex at Six poster

Sex at Six

EN · 2001Not rated

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Debbie Does New Orleans poster

Debbie Does New Orleans

EN · 20004.5

Director of Photography

The Bride of Double Feature poster

The Bride of Double Feature

EN · 20008.0

Camera Operator

Pimped by an Angel

2000

Pimped by an Angel

EN · 20006.5

Director of Photography

True Blue poster

True Blue

EN · 20007.0

Director, Director of Photography

The Cult poster

The Cult

EN · 20007.0

Director

Spellbound poster

Spellbound

EN · 20008.8

Director of Photography

Jekyll & Hyde poster

Jekyll & Hyde

EN · 20007.5

Director of Photography

Dream Quest poster

Dream Quest

EN · 20006.2

Director of Photography

Facade poster

Facade

EN · 20009.3

Director of Photography

Wild Thing poster

Wild Thing

EN · 200010.0

Director of Photography

Sodom poster

Sodom

EN · 19996.0

Director of Photography

Arcade poster

Arcade

EN · 1999Not rated

Director

Debbie Does Dallas '99 poster

Debbie Does Dallas '99

EN · 19995.8

Director of Photography

Seven Deadly Sins poster

Seven Deadly Sins

EN · 19996.5

Director of Photography

3 poster

3

EN · 1999Not rated

Director

The Speedway poster

The Speedway

EN · 19997.5

Director, Director of Photography

Babylon poster

Babylon

EN · 19998.0

Director of Photography

The Secretary poster

The Secretary

EN · 1999Not rated

Camera Operator

Hawaiian Blast poster

Hawaiian Blast

EN · 19998.0

Writer, Director

Amnesiac poster

Amnesiac

EN · 1999Not rated

Director

Nurses poster

Nurses

EN · 19998.0

Camera Operator

Stripper Wives poster

Stripper Wives

EN · 19994.5

Director of Photography

Where the Boys Aren't 13 poster

Where the Boys Aren't 13

EN · 19996.7

Camera Operator

Lotus poster

Lotus

EN · 19987.5

Director, Writer, Camera Operator

Domination Nation 1 poster

Domination Nation 1

EN · 19987.0

Director, Cinematography

Domination Nation 2 poster

Domination Nation 2

EN · 19987.0

Cinematography, Director

The Lie poster

The Lie

EN · 199810.0

Director

Mobster's Wife poster

Mobster's Wife

EN · 19989.0

Director of Photography

Ancient Asian Sex Secrets poster

Ancient Asian Sex Secrets

EN · 19989.2

Director, Writer

Debbie Does Dallas: The Next Generation poster

Debbie Does Dallas: The Next Generation

EN · 19987.0

Director of Photography

Original Sin poster

Original Sin

EN · 19986.7

Camera Operator, Director of Photography

Chasin' Pink 4

1998

Chasin' Pink 4

EN · 1998Not rated

Director

Secret Party poster

Secret Party

EN · 199810.0

Director of Photography

Where the Boys Aren't 10 poster

Where the Boys Aren't 10

EN · 19987.0

Director of Photography

Recipe for Sex poster

Recipe for Sex

EN · 19985.5

Director

Chasin' Pink poster

Chasin' Pink

EN · 199810.0

Director

Filters poster

Filters

EN · 1998Not rated

Director

The Audition poster

The Audition

EN · 19978.0

Director, Director of Photography

Ancient Secrets of the Kama Sutra poster

Ancient Secrets of the Kama Sutra

EN · 19978.2

Director of Photography

The Scope poster

The Scope

EN · 1997Not rated

Director of Photography, Director

Beautiful poster

Beautiful

EN · 19977.0

Director of Photography

Bad Girls 7: Lust Confined poster

Bad Girls 7: Lust Confined

EN · 1997Not rated

Director

Blow Dry poster

Blow Dry

EN · 1997Not rated

Cinematography

Bad Girls 8: Prisoners of Love poster

Bad Girls 8: Prisoners of Love

EN · 19978.5

Director

Bad Wives poster

Bad Wives

EN · 19977.2

Director of Photography

Sexual Outlaw poster

Sexual Outlaw

EN · 1997Not rated

Director of Photography

Where the Boys Aren't 8 poster

Where the Boys Aren't 8

EN · 19979.5

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

2nd Coming poster

2nd Coming

EN · 199710.0

Director

Sex Zone poster

Sex Zone

EN · 19976.0

Director of Photography

Big Island Blues poster

Big Island Blues

EN · 19977.0

Director

Johnny Hormone poster

Johnny Hormone

EN · 19978.0

Camera Operator

Sex Censored poster

Sex Censored

EN · 1997Not rated

Cinematography

Sex Secrets of a Mistress poster

Sex Secrets of a Mistress

EN · 199610.0

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Nymph poster

Nymph

EN · 19967.0

Director of Photography

Oral Addiction poster

Oral Addiction

EN · 19969.0

Director

Head to Head poster

Head to Head

EN · 19969.0

Camera Operator

Bobby Sox poster

Bobby Sox

EN · 19966.0

Director of Photography

Interview with a Vibrator poster

Interview with a Vibrator

EN · 19968.5

Director of Photography

Rolling Thunder poster

Rolling Thunder

EN · 19967.0

Director of Photography

Pure poster

Pure

EN · 19968.0

Director of Photography

Body Language poster

Body Language

EN · 19969.0

Director of Photography

Flipside poster

Flipside

EN · 19968.5

Director of Photography

Show & Tell poster

Show & Tell

EN · 19965.0

Camera Operator

Night Vision poster

Night Vision

EN · 199510.0

Director of Photography

Lover's Leap poster

Lover's Leap

EN · 19954.8

Camera Operator

Luna Chick poster

Luna Chick

EN · 19955.0

Cinematography

The Matinee Idol poster

The Matinee Idol

EN · 19959.0

Camera Operator

Comeback poster

Comeback

EN · 19958.0

Director of Photography

Cloud 9 poster

Cloud 9

EN · 199510.0

Director of Photography

Street Legal poster

Street Legal

EN · 19957.0

Camera Operator

Companion: Aroused 2 poster

Companion: Aroused 2

EN · 19958.3

Director of Photography

On Her Back poster

On Her Back

EN · 19959.3

Director of Photography

The House on Chasey Lane poster

The House on Chasey Lane

EN · 19956.3

Director of Photography, Camera Operator

Dangerous Games poster

Dangerous Games

EN · 19957.0

Director of Photography

Dementia poster

Dementia

EN · 19958.0

Cinematography

Cover to Cover poster

Cover to Cover

EN · 19957.7

Cinematography

Forever Young poster

Forever Young

EN · 19956.7

Director of Photography

Coming Out Bi poster

Coming Out Bi

EN · 199510.0

Director of Photography

White Wedding poster

White Wedding

EN · 19957.5

Director of Photography

Sabotage poster

Sabotage

EN · 19945.5

Editor

Dead Aim poster

Dead Aim

EN · 199410.0

Director of Photography

Borderline poster

Borderline

EN · 19948.8

Director of Photography

Suite 18 poster

Suite 18

EN · 19948.3

Director of Photography

The Revenge of Bonnie & Clyde poster

The Revenge of Bonnie & Clyde

EN · 19949.0

Director of Photography

The Secrets of Bonnie and Clyde poster

The Secrets of Bonnie and Clyde

EN · 199410.0

Director of Photography

Hardcore poster

Hardcore

EN · 19946.3

Director of Photography

Flesh for Fantasy poster

Flesh for Fantasy

EN · 19947.7

Director of Photography

American Blonde poster

American Blonde

EN · 19946.0

Director of Photography

Close to the Edge poster

Close to the Edge

EN · 19948.5

Director of Photography

The Corruption of Christina poster

The Corruption of Christina

EN · 19949.3

Cinematography

Haunted Nights poster

Haunted Nights

EN · 19935.5

Director of Photography

County Line poster

County Line

EN · 19938.0

Director of Photography

Endangered poster

Endangered

EN · 19938.0

Camera Operator

Knockin' da Booty poster

Knockin' da Booty

EN · 19938.2

Camera Operator

Bikini Beach poster

Bikini Beach

EN · 19939.0

Director of Photography

The Hunger poster

The Hunger

EN · 19938.0

Technical Supervisor

Assent of a Woman poster

Assent of a Woman

EN · 19936.5

Director of Photography

More Than a Handful 2 poster

More Than a Handful 2

EN · 19937.0

Camera Operator

WPINK-TV 4 poster

WPINK-TV 4

EN · 19935.5

Director of Photography

Anal Adventures 4: Doin' It Up! poster

Anal Adventures 4: Doin' It Up!

EN · 19928.5

Director of Photography

Anal Adventures 1: Anal Executive poster

Anal Adventures 1: Anal Executive

EN · 19928.5

Director of Photography

Anal Adventures 3: Can Her! poster

Anal Adventures 3: Can Her!

EN · 19927.0

Director of Photography

Anal Adventures 2: Bodacious Buns poster

Anal Adventures 2: Bodacious Buns

EN · 19927.5

Director of Photography

The Girls of Summer poster

The Girls of Summer

EN · 19925.3

Director of Photography

Street Angels poster

Street Angels

EN · 19928.0

Assistant Camera

The Witching Hour poster

The Witching Hour

EN · 19926.3

Camera Operator

Hothouse Rose II poster

Hothouse Rose II

EN · 199210.0

Producer

Hothouse Rose poster

Hothouse Rose

EN · 19917.0

as The Cameraman, Editor, Supervising Producer

City of Sin poster

City of Sin

EN · 19916.5

Production Supervisor

The Whore poster

The Whore

EN · 19906.0

as Carlo, First Assistant Director

Fantasy Nights poster

Fantasy Nights

EN · 19905.0

Assistant Director

Vegas 4: Joker's Wild poster

Vegas 4: Joker's Wild

EN · 19908.5

Cinematography

The New Barbarians poster

The New Barbarians

EN · 19906.2

Editor

True Sin poster

True Sin

EN · 19907.0

Camera Operator

The New Barbarians 2 poster

The New Barbarians 2

EN · 19907.0

Editor

Power Blonde poster

Power Blonde

EN · 19897.5

Production Supervisor

Bodies In Heat... The Sequel poster

Bodies In Heat... The Sequel

EN · 19895.0

Editor

Talk Dirty to Me 6 poster

Talk Dirty to Me 6

EN · 19897.0

Editor, Production Coordinator

Sleeping Beauty Aroused poster

Sleeping Beauty Aroused

EN · 19898.0

Editor

Outrageous Foreplay poster

Outrageous Foreplay

EN · 19888.0

Assistant Director

The Nicole Stanton Story: The Rise poster

The Nicole Stanton Story: The Rise

EN · 19887.0

First Assistant Director

The Nicole Stanton Story 2: To the Top poster

The Nicole Stanton Story 2: To the Top

EN · 19886.5

First Assistant Director

Debbie 4 Hire poster

Debbie 4 Hire

EN · 19887.5

Executive In Charge Of Production

The Bedside Brat poster

The Bedside Brat

EN · 19888.0

Editor

Romeo and Juliet poster

Romeo and Juliet

EN · 19877.0

Assistant Director

The Oddest Couple poster

The Oddest Couple

EN · 19865.3

Assistant Director, Editor

Born to Run: The Careena Collins Story poster

Born to Run: The Careena Collins Story

EN · 19869.0

Editor

Careena Collins' Twins poster

Careena Collins' Twins

EN · 19868.0

Editor

Harem Girls poster

Harem Girls

EN · 19869.0

Script Supervisor

Lilith Unleashed poster

Lilith Unleashed

EN · 19857.5

Assistant Director, Editor

Fashion Fantasies poster

Fashion Fantasies

EN · 19856.1

Editor